
North Korea, Russia, and Stablecoins Drive $154 Billion Surge in Illicit Cryptocurrency: Insights from Chainalysis
A significant rise in illicit cryptocurrency activities was reported, with a 162% increase in 2025, largely driven by entities from North Korea and Russia.
Surge in Illicit Cryptocurrency Transactions
Illicit cryptocurrency activities reached unprecedented proportions in 2025, with recorded transactions amounting to at least $154 billion. According to findings from blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis, this figure denotes a striking 162% increase from the previous year, indicating alarming growth across multiple crime-related crypto sectors.
Escalation in Sanctions Evasion
Chainalysis disclosed that the dramatic rise was primarily driven by a 694% year-over-year increase in the value of transactions associated with sanctioned entities. Even absent this variable, 2025 would still have emerged as the peak year for illicit crypto dealings, amidst a backdrop of rampant scams, hacking, money laundering, and other offenses.
Total Crypto Value Received by Illicit Addresses
Source: Chainalysis
Despite the surge, illicit transactions constitute a mere fraction of overall crypto dealings, with their share remaining beneath 1% of attributed transaction volume, still overshadowed by legitimate applications on the blockchain.
Dominance of Stablecoins in Illicit Transactions
A remarkable 84% of the entire illicit transaction volume now utilizes stablecoins, due to their ease of transfer, minimal volatility, and practical utility for international payments.
Illicit Activity by Reduced Asset
Source: Chainalysis
Notable Contributions from Nation-States
Among the most prominent factors in 2025’s illicit cryptocurrency activities was the enhanced role of nation-state actors, particularly North Korea. State-affiliated hackers were reported to have stolen nearly $2 billion in crypto, catalyzed by major breaches, including the notable Bybit exploit, identified by Chainalysis as the largest theft on record at approximately $1.5 billion.
The firm highlighted that North Korean cyber operations have escalated in sophistication, enabling 2025 to be the most detrimental year for activity linked to the DPRK.
Conclusion
As illicit crypto activities gain momentum, the importance of understanding the dynamics behind these trends becomes critical in combating the rising tide of financial crime in the digital landscape.
