Trump's Polling Rise: Are the Predictions Manipulated?
Examining the claims around predictive market manipulations regarding Trump’s election odds.
It appears that a small number of traders—or possibly just one—have inflated former President Donald Trump's odds on Polymarket, a cryptocurrency-based prediction market, through significant betting on the Republican nominee.
Concerns have arisen about this behavior from supporters of Kamala Harris, the vice president and Democratic nominee, on X (previously known as Twitter), who clearly have a motive to claim the markets are being manipulated. The Wall Street Journal speculated, "the surge might be a mirage manufactured by a group of four Polymarket accounts that have collectively pumped about $30 million into bets that Trump will win."
Additionally, Trump is not just rising on Polymarket. Trump's "yes" shares currently trade around 59.9 cents, suggesting a 59.9% probability of winning. Other platforms like Predictit states Trump at 56% and Kalshi has him at 58%. Notably, betting platforms consistently indicate Trump is ahead, with BetOnline at 59% and Bovada at 60%.
While it is possible that a single bettor is betting heavily on Trump, such actions do not inherently suggest foul play. According to Matt Levine, a Bloomberg columnist, the situation does "not look like market manipulation."
The fundamental principle of markets is that they reflect available information, rewarding those willing to take risks to express their views. The existence of a large buyer or a concentrated position of ownership does not invalidate market prices.
Despite the many concerns, as market dynamics continue to unfold through the upcoming elections, the implications of these predictive markets remain central to understanding the rapidly shifting political landscape.